August 1, 2023

Highlights from OFM Population Number Report

By Jim Cline and Kate Kremer

In our last newsletter, we announced the release of the 2023 OFM Population Report. In this article, we discuss some of the highlights from the OFM data.

These 2023 highlights are taken from the “ofm_april1_population_change_and_rank.xlxs” 2023 table.

The most significant increases in population seem to be occurring in and around the Central Puget Sound region. King and Snohomish counties had 14 of the 25 cities with the highest population increases in 2023. There are only four Eastern Washington cities that made this list. Spokane was the only Eastern Washington city that was in the top 10.

City County 2022-2023 Numeric Change in Population
Seattle King 16,700
Kirkland King 3,350
Redmond King 2,220
Bellingham Whatcom 2,050
Lynnwood Snohomish 2,050
Vancouver Clark 2,000
Spokane Spokane 1,800
Mountlake Terrace Snohomish 1,740
Tacoma Pierce 1,600
Ridgefield Clark 1,540
Marysville Snohomish 1,400
Lacey Thurston 1,250
Kent King 1,200
Kennewick Benton 1,150
Pasco Franklin 1,100
Richland Benton 1,100
Port Orchard Kitsap 1,080
Everett Snohomish 900
Monroe Snohomish 890
Shoreline King 800
Tumwater Thurston 740
Black Diamond King 735
Bellevue King 700
Bothell King/Snohomish 610
Lake Stevens Snohomish 560

Smaller cities, including some in Eastern Washington, saw some of the larger percentage increases in their population in 2023. But a few cities including Gig Harbor, Monroe, Lynnwood and Mountlake Terrace saw over 4% growth with Mountlake Terrace at 7.9% increase. These larger increases are most likely the result of annexations. Below is a list of the 25 cities with the highest percentage population increase for 2023.

City County 2022-2023 Percentage Change in Population
Black Diamond King 11.96
Ridgefield Clark 11.29
Rock Island Douglas 10.18
Winlock Lewis 8.26
George Grant 7.93
Mountlake Terrace Snohomish 7.88
Sultan Snohomish 7.51
Port Orchard Kitsap 6.59
Lamont Whitman 6.25
Deer Park Spokane 5.46
Lynnwood Snohomish 5.29
Rockford Spokane 4.59
Monroe Snohomish 4.52
Buckley Pierce 4.52
Winthrop Okanogan 4.51
Gig Harbor Pierce 4.15
Prosser Benton 4.04
South Prairie Pierce 4.03
Sumas Whatcom 4.02
Warden Grant 3.96
McCleary Grays Harbor 3.92
Twisp Okanogan 3.87
Kirkland King 3.58
Ocean Shores Grays Harbor 3.07
Carnation King 3.01

Not all cities grew. The 2023 population estimates show that Bremerton lost 580 and SeaTac lost 170. 77 cities either lost population or were estimated to have zero population growth in 2023.

Overall across the State incorporated cities grew at 1.29% which is lower than the 1.55% in 2022 but is much higher than the low population growth of 0.8% in 2021.

Cities with population increases due to annexation of over 100 people in 2022 or 2023 are listed below:

City County Total 2021-2022 Percentage Change in Population¹ Total 2022-2023 Percentage Change in Population 2021-2022
Population Change Due to Annexation
2022-2023
Population Change Due to Annexation
Lacey Thurston 6.07 2.15 2,513 94
Lake Stevens Snohomish 10.00 1.38 3,075 3
Pasco Franklin 1.88 1.37 10 210
Monroe Snohomish -1.01 4.52 0 660
Tumwater Thurston 1.19 2.81 0 439

Population estimates for the 39 Washington counties were also released this month. Below are the 10 Counties with largest population gain in 2023:

County 2022-2023 Numeric Change in Population
King 30,100
Snohomish 12,500
Pierce 8,900
Clark 6,500
Whatcom 4,150
Spokane 3,900
Benton 3,200
Thurston 2,900
Kitsap 2,300
Grant 1,500

The 10 Counties with largest percentage population gain in 2023 are listed below.

County 2022-2023 Percentage Change in Population
Whatcom 1.79
Benton 1.51
Snohomish 1.48
Grant 1.47
Franklin 1.35
King 1.30
Clark 1.25
Mason 1.21
Douglas 1.14
San Juan 1.10

There were no counties that lost population but there were three that had no increase in 2023: Columbia, Ferry and Garfield counties.

Cline and Associates also collects county unincorporated population data. Annual percentage increases range from 0% -1.5%. The Statewide percentage change in unincorporated area population was 0.8% in 2021, 0.7% in 2022 and 0.76% in 2023. The 10 counties with the highest unincorporated population are listed below:

County 2023 Unincorporated Population
Pierce 446,150
Snohomish 374,435
King 249,060
Clark 240,155
Kitsap 183,500
Spokane 163,390
Thurston 143,980
Whatcom 94,175
Yakima 89,155
Island 60,210

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Jim received his B.A. with distinction in Political Science. [More…]

Kate received her B.A. in Political Science. [More…]